Spooky hash, smarter animqueue diffs

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2021-07-18 17:48:39 -04:00
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//
// SpookyHash: a 128-bit noncryptographic hash function
// By Bob Jenkins, public domain
// Oct 31 2010: alpha, framework + SpookyHash::Mix appears right
// Oct 31 2011: alpha again, Mix only good to 2^^69 but rest appears right
// Dec 31 2011: beta, improved Mix, tested it for 2-bit deltas
// Feb 2 2012: production, same bits as beta
// Feb 5 2012: adjusted definitions of uint* to be more portable
// Mar 30 2012: 3 bytes/cycle, not 4. Alpha was 4 but wasn't thorough enough.
// August 5 2012: SpookyV2 (different results)
//
// Up to 3 bytes/cycle for long messages. Reasonably fast for short messages.
// All 1 or 2 bit deltas achieve avalanche within 1% bias per output bit.
//
// This was developed for and tested on 64-bit x86-compatible processors.
// It assumes the processor is little-endian. There is a macro
// controlling whether unaligned reads are allowed (by default they are).
// This should be an equally good hash on big-endian machines, but it will
// compute different results on them than on little-endian machines.
//
// Google's CityHash has similar specs to SpookyHash, and CityHash is faster
// on new Intel boxes. MD4 and MD5 also have similar specs, but they are orders
// of magnitude slower. CRCs are two or more times slower, but unlike
// SpookyHash, they have nice math for combining the CRCs of pieces to form
// the CRCs of wholes. There are also cryptographic hashes, but those are even
// slower than MD5.
//
#include <stddef.h>
#include <cstdint>
#include <utility>
class SpookyHash
{
public:
//
// SpookyHash: hash a single message in one call, produce 128-bit output
//
static void Hash128(
const void *message, // message to hash
size_t length, // length of message in bytes
uint64_t *hash1, // input seed0, output hash0
uint64_t *hash2); // input seed1, output hash1
};